Osteoporosis


Osteoporosis is a disease where loss of bone mass (total amount of bone) and loss of bone quality (how the bone is structured) make you more likely to fracture. Osteoporosis is the leading cause of vertebral fracture. Osteoporosis has several causes. With aging, our bones weaken as a result of decline in ability to absorb calcium and produce vitamin D, as well as decrease in certain hormones which help maintain bone strength. Bone health can also be affected by many diseases and certain drugs. Risk factors for developing osteoporosis include aging, female gender, genetics, certain medications, diet, and lifestyle. You can be tested for osteoporosis, and treatment options include exercise, diet, and medications.
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